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水力发电学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (4): 130-142.doi: 10.11660/slfdxb.20250413

• • 上一篇    

伙伴关系视角下清洁能源电站一体化运营管理研究

  

  • 出版日期:2025-04-25 发布日期:2025-04-25

Integrated operation management of clean energy power stations from partnering perspective

  • Online:2025-04-25 Published:2025-04-25

摘要: 水风光储清洁能源的高效配置是其大规模开发所面临的主要挑战。以往研究多集中于清洁能源容量配置的多目标优化,但在构建清洁能源电站利益相关方之间的合作伙伴关系,解决复杂电力系统中多元主体的竞争与合作,实现一体化运营管理方面,研究多为定性分析,缺乏实证数据的支撑。本文从伙伴关系的角度出发,构建了清洁能源电站一体化运营管理框架,探讨了利益相关方之间的合作伙伴关系,并通过行业调研揭示了清洁能源多能互补协调机制、清洁能源电力交易以及利益相关方间合作伙伴关系的现状。研究进一步明确了水风光储清洁能源电站一体化运营管理主要问题及成因。通过对3个清洁能源电站一体化运营管理案例的分析,本文指出了如何通过多能互补和利益相关方合作,实现清洁能源开发的经济、社会和环境目标。基于以上结果,提出了以下清洁能源电站一体化运营管理建议:建立清洁能源电站利益相关方伙伴关系,实现资源优化配置;建立电力协调集控中心,实现源网荷储整体协调;建立水风光储清洁能源电站智慧管理平台,高效实现多能互补;完善清洁能源电力交易市场,提升资源配置效率;建设小型储能电站,促进清洁能源多能互补与电力稳定;创新电站运营模式,助力乡村振兴与多元发展。

关键词: 清洁能源电站, 一体化运营管理, 多能互补, 利益相关方, 伙伴关系

Abstract: The efficient allocation among hydropower, wind power, solar power, and energy storage projects is the major challenge facing by the mass exploitation of clean energies. Previous studies focused mostly on the multi-objective optimization of clean energy capacity allocation, while most of which analyzed merely qualitatively, lacking support from reality. In terms of building partnership among stakeholders of clean energy power plants, resolving competition and cooperation among diverse entities in complex power systems, and achieving integrated operation management, this paper constructed an integrated operation management framework for clean energy power plants from a partnership perspective, and explored the relationships among stakeholders. Based on an industry survey, we revealed the current status of multi-energy complementary coordination mechanisms, clean energy power trading, and stakeholder cooperation, therefore clarifying the main problems and their causes in the integrated operation management among hydropower-wind-solar-storage clean energy power plants. By analyzing three integrated operation management cases, we illustrated how to achieve the economic, social, and environmental goals of clean energy development through multi-energy complementarity and stakeholder cooperation. Based on these findings, following conclusions were suggested for integrated operation management: Establishing partnerships among stakeholders to achieve optimal resource allocation; Creating a power coordination as well as centralized control center for overall coordination of generation, grid, load, and storage; Developing an intelligent management platform for hydropower-wind-solar-storage power plants to efficiently realize multi-energy complementarity; Improving the clean energy electricity trading market to enhance resource allocation efficiency; Constructing small-scale energy storage stations to promote multi-energy complementation and ensure power stability; Innovating power station operation models to support rural revitalization and diversified development.

Key words: clean energy projects, innovation, theoretical model, innovation strategy

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