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水力发电学报 ›› 2017, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (11): 82-93.doi: 10.11660/slfdxb.20171109

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海绵城市建设全生命周期效果模拟模型研究进展

  

  • 出版日期:2017-11-25 发布日期:2017-11-25

Advances in simulation models for whole-life-cycle effectiveness of sponge city construction

  • Online:2017-11-25 Published:2017-11-25

摘要: 海绵城市建设在解决城市水环境、水资源、内涝等问题方面具有重要功效,但由于对海绵城市相关措施缺乏有效的规划、设计、评估和管理工具,导致国内对海绵城市建设效果的认识不尽相同。文章对SWMM、SUSTAIN、MUSIC、MIKE URBAN和Info Works等可用于海绵城市建设全生命周期效果模拟模型进行概述,总结各个模型的基本功能、适用情况及其国内外研究进展、实践情况,并概括各模型在我国海绵城市建设全生命周期效果模拟中的适用情况,以为我国海绵城市的建设及其全生命周期效果模拟模型的发展提供参考。

Abstract: Sponge urban construction has brought about significant achievements in improving urban water environment and water resources and solving waterlogging and other problems. However, understandings of its effectiveness are far different over China due to the lack of effective planning, design, evaluation, or management tools for the practical measures. This paper reviews the simulation models applicable to evaluation of the whole-life-cycle effectiveness of sponge city construction, including SWMM, SUSTAIN, MUSIC, MIKE URBAN and Info-Works, focusing on their basic functions, suitability for different applications, advances in research, and practices. Examples of using different models for simulating such construction effectiveness in China are given in this paper.

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